Definition Of Farz
Anay act which is proved by a definitely assured evidence
and admits of no doubt is called Farz. An evidence of this certainty is derived
either from a Qur'anic verse or from Traditions of unbroken chain of narration,
which are incapable of being interpreted differently.
The Command Concerning Farz
The command about Farz is that one who acts upon it is
entitled to reward and one who abandons it is entitled to punishrnent, but one
who denies its obligatory nature is ared a Kafir (infidel). Farz is that part
of an action that violation violates the entire action. It is an element in an
n whose validity or invalidity validates or invalidates
whole action.
The Definition Of Wajib
Wajib (essential or compulsory) is something which is based
on a conjectural evidence derived from Traditions of broken chain of narration
). It carries less than Farz. Similarly, the punishment of denying it is also
less than that denying of Farz. Neglecting to discharge this duty involves a
repulsion which borders on prohibition ). The action, in which Wajib is
ignored, s void and it must be repeated as an obligation.
The Command Concerning Wajib
The denier of Wajib
is a sinner and errant person. It is a which proves the existence of something,
but its does not prove the non-existence of that thing. Is why the denier of
Wajib is not charged with disbelief.
The Definition Of Sunnat
That action or practice of the Faith which is proved by - ce
of the Holy Prophet . It is neither Farz nor One who acts upon it is en-titled
to reward and one who abandons it is liable to punishment and censure and
there is a danger of his being deprived of the intercession of the Holy Prophet
.
The Command Concerning Sunnat
Its denier is an innovator and sinner. If one considers it
insignificant and is insulting towards it then one shall become an unbeliever.
To abandon it involves slight repulsion.
The Definition Of Mustahab (Desirable)
Mustahab (desirable)
is an action which the Holy Prophet has himself practised from time to time and
has said that it carries reward, provided that it is a form of worship and not
an action of ordinary habit.
The Command Concerning Mustahab
Its denier is neither an unbeliever nor a sinner, but one
who acts upon it is entitled to reward and superiority. One who abandons it is
deprived of great reward and virtue.
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